Saudi Arabia is a fascinating blend of the Middle Ages and the modern world. Known as the birthplace of Islam, this nation also boasts remarkable geographic diversity, catering to the needs of every traveller. From spiritual pilgrimages to historical exploration and natural adventures, Saudi Arabia offers an experience like no other.
Important Travelling Tips for Visiting Saudi Arabia
1. Understand the Culture and Customs
- Dress modestly: Both men and women are encouraged to wear loose, modest clothing. Women should carry an abaya, which, while not always mandatory in some areas, is culturally appreciated.
- Greetings matter: It’s customary to greet people with “As-salamu alaykum” (Peace be upon you), to which the polite reply is “Wa alaykum as-salam” (And peace be upon you).
- Respect religious practices: Saudi Arabia follows Islamic law. During prayer times, businesses and services briefly pause, so plan your schedule accordingly.
2. Be Prepared for Gender Segregation
3. Religious Considerations and Restrictions
- If you’re visiting during Ramadan, note that eating or drinking in public during daylight hours is forbidden, even for non-Muslims. Pregnant travellers and others unable to fast should be mindful of this cultural observance.
- Always be aware of the religious significance of places you visit and act respectfully.
4. Discover Saudi Arabia’s Diverse Geography
- The Empty Quarter (Rub' al Khali): Explore the world’s largest sand desert, famous for its endless dunes, breathtaking sunsets, and thrilling desert safaris.
- Al Wahbah Crater: A stunning volcanic crater perfect for hiking and photography enthusiasts. Its unique white salt deposits at the base create an otherworldly view.
- Asir Mountains: A lush, green region with cooler temperatures, offering scenic drives, historic villages, and opportunities for hiking.
- The Red Sea Coast: Crystal-clear waters, coral reefs, and pristine beaches make this region ideal for diving, snorkelling, and relaxation.
Saudi Arabia’s geographic diversity ensures there’s something for everyone—from adventurers to photographers and beach lovers.
5. Explore the Rich History and Culture
- Al-Ula: This ancient city is home to Hegra (Madain Saleh), a UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring stunning Nabatean rock-cut tombs, similar to Petra in Jordan.
- Diriyah: Located near Riyadh, this historic city is considered the birthplace of the Saudi state. The preserved mud-brick architecture is a sight to behold.
- Jeddah’s Al-Balad: Jeddah’s old town boasts beautiful coral stone houses, ancient mosques, and vibrant souks where you can shop for traditional goods.
These historic sites offer a glimpse into the Kingdom’s storied past, showcasing architectural marvels and ancient civilisations.
6. Savour Saudi Arabia’s Local Cuisine
- Foul: Made with fava beans and often served with Arabic bread;
- Mandi: A smoky, slow-cooked dish inspired by Yemeni cuisine, prepared in an underground oven.
- Mutabbaq: A savoury stuffed pancake that’s a street-food favourite in many parts of the country.
- Dates and Arabic Coffee (Qahwa): Dates are a staple snack, often paired with spiced Arabic coffee as a sign of hospitality.
Whether dining in high-end restaurants or at humble street stalls, trying local cuisine offers a delicious introduction to Saudi culture. Tip: If you’re visiting for Umrah, February is one of the most pleasant months due to the cooler weather. Consider booking Umrah packages 2025 to make the most of the season while enjoying Saudi hospitality.
7. Stay Connected and Travel Safely
- SIM Cards: Buy a local SIM card for affordable calls and data. Providers like STC and Mobily offer reliable services.
- Transportation: In cities, use ride-sharing apps like Uber and Careem for easy travel. For longer distances, domestic flights and intercity buses are comfortable and efficient.
- Emergency numbers: Always save emergency contact numbers on your phone.
Saudi Arabia is generally safe for travellers, but it’s always wise to stay alert and take standard precautions.
8. Plan Your Visit for the Right Season
- Winter (November to February): With cooler temperatures, this is the best time for outdoor activities, sightseeing, and performing Umrah. The weather is particularly pleasant in February.
- Spring and Autumn (March to May, September to October): Mild temperatures and fewer crowds make these shoulder seasons ideal for travel.
- Summer (June to August) brings extreme heat, which can be challenging if you’re not accustomed to such weather. It’s best to avoid outdoor activities during this time.
If you’re planning to perform Umrah or visit cultural landmarks, winter and early spring offer the most comfortable and enjoyable conditions.
9. Stay Hydrated and Be Prepared
- Carry water: Always stay hydrated, especially when exploring outdoor sites or travelling long distances.
- Pack sunscreen and sunglasses: The Saudi sun can be unforgiving, and avoiding prolonged exposure is essential. Always pack sunscreen and a good pair of sunglasses to protect yourself from the scorching heat.
- Carry cash and cards: While many businesses in cities accept credit cards, it’s still helpful to carry some cash, especially for smaller purchases or when visiting local markets and remote areas.
10. Great Festivals and Events
- Riyadh Season: This one-month extravaganza transforms Riyadh into a hub of music, art, and theatre, showcasing both local and international talents.
- Winter at Tantora: Held in Al-Ula, this vibrant festival blends live music, art, and culture in a stunning desert setting, earning the city a reputation as "the city of music."
- Jeddah Season: A summer event filled with playful performances, dazzling water shows, and delicious food, perfect for families and visitors seeking entertainment.
To make the most of your visit, check event calendars and book your tickets ahead of time.
11. Get Your Visa Sorted
12. Learn a Few Arabic Phrases
- Shukran. = Thank you.
- Afwan. = You’re welcome.
- Kam al-thaman? = How much does it cost?
- La, shukran. = No, thank you.
The effort is often appreciated, and locals are kind and patient, even if you’re not fluent.
13. Capture the Moments
14. Follow Local Laws
- Alcohol is prohibited: Alcohol is strictly forbidden throughout the country, and attempting to bring it in can lead to severe consequences.
- No public displays of affection: Avoid displays of affection, such as hugging or kissing, in public spaces. These acts are considered inappropriate.
- Strict drug laws: Possession or trafficking of drugs carries harsh penalties, including imprisonment and severe fines.
Understanding and following these rules will help you avoid any legal trouble and ensure a respectful and hassle-free visit.
15. Engage with the Locals
Final Thoughts
ABOUTME
We overland. We eat plants and fungi. We live outside as much as possible. We are all connected. A female travel blogger overlanding and writing about ecotourism, ethical and sustainable travel, socially conscious travel and housesitting. An online travel magazine since 2015.
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